Bolivia’s Carnival Celebration

For 10 days starting from the 12th of February, people all over Bolivia took to the streets to celebrate Carnival. We’ve had smiles on our faces seeing the pictures of our Bolivian craftsmen and women's vibrant traditions that define their biggest celebration of the year.

Individuals from all backgrounds come together to partake in these festivities and unite in the spirit of celebration. Many facets of the Carnival in Bolivia trace their origins to indigenous roots, featuring rituals and dances that pay homage to their ancestors. Among these is the "Diablada," originating in Bolivia's mining regions, symbolizing a fusion of indigenous Andean beliefs with Catholic symbols.Every dancer had spent months diligently practicing their routine and dancing went on from dawn to night.

The Diablada dance

The Diablada dance depicts a dramatic battle between good and evil, with dancers portraying various characters such as angels, demons and mythical figures. This captivating performance incorporates key elements like elaborate costumes, masks, and props. Dancers wear intricate dresses adorned with sequins, feathers, and vibrant hues, often embodying demonic or angelic personas. With ornate masks, horns and exaggerated facial expressions, the streets come alive with stunningly dressed dancers.

The dance itself is distinguished by a particular choreography, showcasing synchronized movements, footwork, twirls, and jumps set to the rhythm of traditional music. Accompanied by a live band playing instruments like drums, flutes, and brass instruments, the Diablada takes centre stage during the Carnival festivities in Oruro. Thousands of dancers and musicians unite in a grand parade, showcasing their skills and paying homage to Bolivia's rich cultural heritage. This celebration draws spectators from across Bolivia and beyond, establishing itself as one of the country's largest and most renowned cultural events.

The intersection of catholic and indigenous beliefs

While the Carnival is synonymous with lively parties, it also holds religious significance in Bolivia. Often aligning with Catholic holidays such as the Feast of the Virgin of Copacabana, the celebration intertwines Catholic and indigenous beliefs through processions and rituals in various communities. A distinctive feature of Carnival in Bolivia is the playful water and foam fights that unfold in the streets. Armed with water balloons, squirt guns, and cans of foam, people engage in friendly battles, symbolizing cleansing, renewal, and the onset of the rainy season. In essence, Carnival in Bolivia emerges as a dynamic and inclusive celebration uniting communities to revel in their cultural heritage, express creativity, and celebrate the spirit of joy and unity.

The most beautiful part of the festivities is how it's celebrated by all members of the family and all ages.